Musk's conversation revealed significant news: Optimus Prime V3 enters mass production, AI5 performance leaps forward, and Mars self-sufficiency is just around the corner.

Sep 12, 2025

In a recent, highly anticipated tech conversation, Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk unveiled several disruptive technological advances covering three key areas: artificial intelligence, space exploration, and future interstellar migration, drawing significant attention from the global tech community.



A milestone breakthrough has been achieved in the field of autonomous driving. Musk announced that Tesla's humanoid robot, Optimus Prime V3, has entered the final testing phase before mass production. The device will be deeply integrated with the Full Self-Driving System (FSD) to enable full-scale coverage in scenarios from industrial manufacturing to home services. "This is not only a leap forward in robotics technology, but also a revolutionary reshaping of human mobility," he emphasized. Through the coordinated optimization of neural networks and sensor arrays, the next generation of robots will possess more precise environmental perception and decision-making capabilities.


Shocking news also emerged in the field of artificial intelligence chips. Tesla's independently developed AI5 processor boasts 40 times the performance of its predecessor. Its unique 3D stacked architecture and low-power design enable the Autopilot system to process over 1,000 frames of image data per second. Musk revealed that the chip has passed automotive-grade certification, with the first vehicles equipped with it slated for delivery this year. He also announced that licensing will be open for applications in robotics, drones, and other fields. "The computing power bottleneck for smart devices has been completely broken," he said, noting that the widespread adoption of AI5 will propel the entire industry into a period of exponential growth.


In space exploration, the Starship project has made crucial progress. Musk revealed that after 17 orbital tests, the team has mastered the thermal protection system and propellant cross-feeding technology, and plans to achieve full rocket reuse by 2026. This will reduce the cost of a single launch from hundreds of millions of dollars to tens of millions, laying the economic foundation for establishing lunar bases and cities on Mars. "We are rewriting the economics of space transportation," he said, comparing reuse technology to "turning a Boeing 747 into a reusable space shuttle."



Most notable is the timeline for Mars colonization. Musk explicitly proposed for the first time that a permanent, self-sustaining community on Mars could be established by 2050 at the latest through the phased development of energy, agricultural, and manufacturing systems. The plan encompasses three phases: initial construction of basic modules relying on Earth for supplies; mid-term implementation of local water extraction and oxygen production; and ultimately, complete local production of food and industrial products. "This isn't science fiction," he said, showing a simulation video demonstrating a Martian city built on a transparent dome, its interior mimicking Earth's ecological environment.


During the two-hour conversation, Musk repeatedly emphasized the synergistic effects of technological breakthroughs: AI expertise gained from autonomous driving can be directly applied to robotic control; the reduced space costs of rocket reuse will accelerate the construction of a Martian base; and the closed ecosystems required for interstellar migration will in turn drive innovation in environmentally friendly technologies on Earth. "All technological paths are pointing to the same future," he gestured, sketching a parabola from Earth to Mars. "Humanity is writing its own interstellar chapter."

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